Foot
is an integral body part that often acts as the shock absorber, since
it has to endure the cumulative weight of your body. The foot condition
can turn graver when your routine includes long hours of running or
standing at a stretch. As your entire body weight transfers to your
metatarsals i.e. the five long bones that connect the phalanges of your
toes to the tarsal bones, this can result in inflammation, pain and
irritation. Metatarsal bones being the key parts, which provide proper
foot movement by working with ligaments, connective tissues, and
tendons, their malfunctioning can pose real problems.
Metatarsalgia
also known as stone bruise is a foot condition which basically arises
due to uneven distribution of body weight across the feet. The
condition can be detected easily as you start feeling a stabbing,
burning, or aching pain just beneath the toes. The symptoms usually take
more than a month to build up, which means one can easily prevent and
recover from Metatarsalgia, with a little bit awareness. Indicated below
are five simple ways following which you can get relief from
Metatarsalgia.
Pick the right footwear
If
your foot is flat or neutral shaped, then look for shoes that come with
wide toe boxes. A dome-shaped metatarsal pad would also help in
protecting your metatarsal bones from throbbing pain.
Consider shock-absorbing insoles and extra cushioning
Orthotics
or fitted insoles are often recommended by podiatrists as these can
distribute foot pressure evenly while improving the function. Shock
absorbing insoles can offer great relief while walking, as these help
shield the ball of your foot. Doctors recommend arch supports, in case
fitted insoles turn out to be ineffective.
Watch Your Weight
This
is the most crucial precaution, which you need to take strictly to
recover from Metatarsalgia. Check your food habits and change lifestyle
as these are the key factors which mostly cause weight gain. Do some hard workout to keep your weight under control and also to prevent stone bruises.
Rest Your Feet
Your feet need a break if showing signs of Metatarsalgia. Bring down
your mileage and try to run on softer surfaces; even better if you can
switch to low-impact activities at least temporarily. Applying ice pack
during the first 24 hours can provide instant relief. If the pain is too
acute, you may start physician-prescribed anti-inflammatory drugs.
Consult a doctor or podiatrist
This
is the final piece of advice which you shouldn’t ignore, if the
symptoms of Metatarsalgia do not subside within a week or so, in spite
of adopting all precautionary measures. Your metatarsal pad or orthotic
selection might be wrong, or you may need to get rid of the callus. Only
a podiatrist can suggest the right kind of footwear matching your foot
type, stride and exercise pattern. He carries out a detailed assessment
of the foot condition and suggests remedies accordingly.
Don’t
take stone bruise lightly as it can lead to painful swelling of joints,
stiffness and numbness. If you often have this feeling like “walking on
pebbles”, then consult the podiatrist to confirm whether your
metatarsal bones are in perfect shape or not.
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