Keeping
your feet firmly on the ground – literally – can become difficult if
you suffer from certain painful conditions. Foot drop (sometimes called
drop foot) is one such ailment which makes it difficult for you to lift
the front part of your foot, particularly the toes upwards. It is not a
disease in itself. Rather it is a symptom which points towards some
basic ailments or medical conditions.
If you suffer from foot drop, you need to address conditions like tendon, muscle or nerve injuries. This foot problem can arise from multiple sclerosis, injury to the spinal cord or a sudden stroke. Sometimes drug reactions can also cause the condition. It can be hereditary too. Some may experience foot drop for a temporary period, while for many it can turn out to be a permanent problem. Discussed below are a few facts which would help you prevent foot drop.
What causes foot drop
Try
walking on your heels for a few minutes and if you experience some
difficulty, then there is every chance that you suffer from foot drop.
As already mentioned, this particular condition arises from tendon or
muscle damage which can happen from a sudden injury or some other
medical condition. A hip or knee surgery can directly cause foot drop.
Disorder of the central nervous system might also lead to this foot
condition. Adverse reaction of some drugs especially the ones used
during chemotherapy can cause the illness, though for a temporary
period. Alcohol can be the reason too.
How to treat foot drop
Surgery
is the only option if foot drop is the direct outcome of muscle or
tendon injury or a herniated disc (sometimes called a slipped disk or a
ruptured disk). In certain cases, podiatrists suggest nerve stimulation
by surgically implanting a small device below the knee; it is done if
nerve damage is the prime cause. This device generates small electrical
pulses which stimulate the nerves to function normally while walking.
Physical therapy and exercises are commonly suggested which help
strengthen muscles and tendons, thereby preventing recurrence of foot
drop.
Accessories that help reduce discomfort due to foot drop
A
number of devices are available to reduce discomfort caused by foot
drop. You can opt for blanket lifters which protect sensitive feet from
excessive weight of the blanket or heavy sheets. It is particularly
advised after foot drop surgery. A splint or brace can help stabilize
and soothe foot and ankle joint. Mostly designed like a boot, the brace
supports your foot while walking. Then there are other devices such as
foot positioner, heel guard, foot elevator and foot lifter, each of
which is specifically designed to prevent further damage to and stress
of tendons and muscles.
When to seek medical advice
If
you suffer from foot drop, then it would be the right thing to seek
immediate medical advice. You can consult a qualified foot specialist to
follow the right course of treatment and to check whether you need any
surgery. If any medical condition is the cause of the problem, that
needs to be attended too.
Preventing foot drop is not that tough. Do not make things tougher for you, if you already suffer it: you just need to be aware of the right solution that works best for you.
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